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Difference between revisions of "Tâi-oân"
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== Hō-miâ == | == Hō-miâ == | ||
"Tâi-oân" chit-ê miâ khó-lêng ê goân-thâu chi it sī {{ruby|[[Siraya-gí]]|Si-la-iah-gí}} ê {{ruby|''Tavoan''|Ta-boan}}. Nā Hàn-bûn kì-lio̍k lāi-bīn, | "Tâi-oân" chit-ê miâ khó-lêng ê goân-thâu chi it sī {{ruby|[[Siraya-gí]]|Si-la-iah-gí}} ê {{ruby|''Tavoan''|Ta-boan}}. Nā Hàn-bûn kì-lio̍k lāi-bīn, kó͘-chá ū chhut {{ruby|大員|Tāi-oân}} chit-lê siá-hoat. Nā Hô-lân-bûn iā ū kì {{ruby|''Tayouan''|Ta-io-oan}} chit-lê miâ.<ref>溫振華 (2018). "「臺灣」地名由來及全島指稱過程". 臺灣學通訊. 國立臺灣圖書館. (105).</ref> | ||
Se-iûⁿ-kài tī chiâⁿ tn̂g ê sî-kan tang-tiong sī khah chia̍p ēng {{ruby|''Formosa''|Hu-loh-mó͘-sah}} chheng-ho͘ Tâi-oân. Mā ū ''Formosa'' tī kî-tha giân-gí ê piàn-hêng, chhin-chhiūⁿ Se-pan-gâ-gí ê {{ruby|''Hermosa''|Eh-loh-mó͘-sah}}.<ref>[[Koa Siat-kai]] (1927-03). "Tâi-oân ê Bêng-chheng". ''Kòa-chhài chí''.</ref> | Se-iûⁿ-kài tī chiâⁿ tn̂g ê sî-kan tang-tiong sī khah chia̍p ēng {{ruby|''Formosa''|Hu-loh-mó͘-sah}} chheng-ho͘ Tâi-oân. Mā ū ''Formosa'' tī kî-tha giân-gí ê piàn-hêng, chhin-chhiūⁿ Se-pan-gâ-gí ê {{ruby|''Hermosa''|Eh-loh-mó͘-sah}}.<ref>[[Koa Siat-kai]] (1927-03). "Tâi-oân ê Bêng-chheng". ''Kòa-chhài chí''.</ref> | ||
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== Le̍k-sú == | == Le̍k-sú == | ||
Chiàu khó-kó͘ gián-kiù só͘ bat, chēng [[Kū-chio̍h-khì Sî-tāi]], tāi-iok 30,000 tang chêng, Tâi-oân chit só͘-chāi tō ū lâng ê bûn-hòa tī--leh.<ref name="Kuo2016">Su-chiu Kuo (2019). [https://books.google.com/books?id=rxnCDwAAQBAJ ''New Frontiers in the Neolithic Archaeology of Taiwan (5600–1800 BP): A Perspective of Maritime Cultural Interaction'']. Springer Nature.</ref> Nā chiàu giân-gí-ha̍k ê hun-sek, mā ū thui-lūn kóng [[Chú-chiân]] 2000 nî chìn-chêng siōng-chá ê [[Lâm-tó-hē]] jîn-kûn í-keng khiā tī Tâi-oân. | Chiàu khó-kó͘ gián-kiù só͘ bat, chēng [[Kū-chio̍h-khì Sî-tāi]], tāi-iok 30,000 tang chêng, Tâi-oân chit só͘-chāi tō ū lâng ê bûn-hòa tī--leh.<ref name="Kuo2016">Su-chiu Kuo (2019). [https://books.google.com/books?id=rxnCDwAAQBAJ ''New Frontiers in the Neolithic Archaeology of Taiwan (5600–1800 BP): A Perspective of Maritime Cultural Interaction'']. Springer Nature.</ref> Nā chiàu giân-gí-ha̍k ê hun-sek, mā ū thui-lūn kóng [[Chú-chiân|CC]] 2000 nî chìn-chêng siōng-chá ê [[Lâm-tó-hē]] jîn-kûn í-keng khiā tī Tâi-oân. | ||
17 sè-kí ê sî-chūn, Tang-sai-iûⁿ kiâⁿ-hái kiam seng-lí-lâng lóng ū leh chhōe ki-hōe tiàm Tâi-oân khí siong-gia̍p ki-tē iā sī khai-hoat chu-goân. 1624 nî Hô-lân tī Tâi-oân ê si̍t-bîn-tē khai-ki. [[Hô-lân Tang Ìn-tō͘ Kong-si]] tāi-seng tī Tâi-oân lâm-pêng khí-siat {{ruby link|Zeelandia|Jī-lân-jia}} siâⁿ, só͘-chāi tī kin-á-ji̍t ê [[Tâi-lâm]] [[An-pêng]]. Hit chūn in kā he hū-kīn hō chò ''Tayouan''. 1626 nî, koh ū Se-pan-gâ ê sè-le̍k lâi kàu Tâi-oân ê pak-pêng siat tiám kiam thoân-kàu. 1642 nî, Hô-lân kah chi̍t kóa chāi-tē goân-chūn-bîn sè-le̍k sio-tàu, kā Se-pân-gâ-lâng kóaⁿ cháu. | 17 sè-kí ê sî-chūn, Tang-sai-iûⁿ kiâⁿ-hái kiam seng-lí-lâng lóng ū leh chhōe ki-hōe tiàm Tâi-oân khí siong-gia̍p ki-tē iā sī khai-hoat chu-goân. 1624 nî Hô-lân tī Tâi-oân ê si̍t-bîn-tē khai-ki. [[Hô-lân Tang Ìn-tō͘ Kong-si]] tāi-seng tī Tâi-oân lâm-pêng khí-siat {{ruby link|Zeelandia|Jī-lân-jia}} siâⁿ, só͘-chāi tī kin-á-ji̍t ê [[Tâi-lâm]] [[An-pêng]]. Hit chūn in kā he hū-kīn hō chò ''Tayouan''. 1626 nî, koh ū Se-pan-gâ ê sè-le̍k lâi kàu Tâi-oân ê pak-pêng siat tiám kiam thoân-kàu. 1642 nî, Hô-lân kah chi̍t kóa chāi-tē goân-chūn-bîn sè-le̍k sio-tàu, kā Se-pân-gâ-lâng kóaⁿ cháu. | ||
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== Tē-lí == | == Tē-lí == | ||
[[File:TaiwanRelief.png|thumb|Tâi-oân ê tē-hêng kài-lio̍k.]] | [[File:TaiwanRelief.png|thumb|Tâi-oân ê tē-hêng kài-lio̍k.]] | ||
Tâi-oân tē-lí ē-tàng | Tâi-oân tē-lí ē-tàng iok-lio̍k pun chò tang-sai nn̄g pêng. Tang-pêng tōa-pō͘-hūn sī soaⁿ-tē, chiàm chha-put-to 3 hūn 2 ê thó͘-tē. Nā koân 1000 kong-chhioh í-siōng ê soaⁿ-tē, chiàm Tâi-oân 31% ê biān-chek. Phó͘-thong kā Tâi-oân ê tōa-phìⁿ soaⁿ-tē pun chò [[soaⁿ-me̍h]] gō͘ chōa, tō sī [[Tiong-iong Soaⁿ-me̍h|Tiong-iong]], [[Gio̍k-san Soaⁿ-me̍h|Gio̍k-san]], [[Soat-san Soaⁿ-me̍h|Soat-san]], [[A-lí-san Soaⁿ-me̍h|A-lí-san]], kiam [[Hái-hōaⁿ Soaⁿ-me̍h|Hái-hōaⁿ]] gō͘ tè. [[Gio̍k-san]] ê soaⁿ-chiam sī Tâi-oân siōng-koân-tiám, tùi hái-pêng-bīn sǹg khí ū 3,952 kong-chhioh koân. | ||
Tâi-oân kok tē-hng oân-á ū chi̍t kóa pun-sòaⁿ ê soaⁿ-tē. Tang-tiong pak-po͘, tang-pō͘, kiam se-pō͘ lóng ū hóe-soaⁿ-tīn | Tâi-oân kok tē-hng oân-á ū chi̍t kóa pun-sòaⁿ ê soaⁿ-tē. Tang-tiong pak-po͘, tang-pō͘, kiam se-pō͘ lóng ū hóe-soaⁿ-tīn. Pak-pō͘ ê [[Tōa-tūn-soaⁿ]], [[Ke-lâng-soaⁿ]] kap [[Koan-im-soaⁿ]] sī tang-tiong siōng tōa. Sai-lâm-pō͘ ū chi̍t kóa [[kún-chúi-soaⁿ]], chú-iàu sī [[thian-jiân gá-suh]] phùn-hoat sán-seng.<ref>"台灣火山分布". 臺灣地理線上百科資料庫.</ref> Tâi-oân tōa-pō͘-hūn sì-ûi ê tó-sū ûn-á sī kó͘-chá hoe-soaⁿ oa̍h-tāng ê kiat-kó. | ||
Nā Tâi-oân ê pêⁿ-po͘ khah chē tī se-pō͘, tòa chia ê jîn-kháu chiàm chóng-gia̍h ê 90 pha-sén. [[Ka-lâm pêⁿ- | Nā Tâi-oân ê pêⁿ-po͘ khah chē tī se-pō͘, tòa chia ê jîn-kháu chiàm chóng-gia̍h ê 90 pha-sén. [[Ka-lâm pêⁿ-iûⁿ]] tùi [[Chiong-hòa]] sòa kah [[Ko-hiông]], lâm-pak hâⁿ 180 kong-lí, tang-sai 50 kong-lí, chóng bīn-chek 4550 pêng-hong kong-lí, sī jîn-kháu khiā-khí kiam lông-gia̍p seng-sán ê chú-iàu só͘-chāi.<ref>"嘉南平原". 臺灣地理線上百科資料庫.</ref> | ||
Tâi-oân ê [[khe]] tang-tiong siōng tn̂g ê sī [[Lô-chúi-khe]], ū 186.4 kong-lí, goân-thâu tī Ha̍p-hoan-soaⁿ kap i-ê tang soaⁿ-chiam tiong-ng. Lô-chúi-khe ê chúi-thâu 段 ū khí kúi-nā keng hoat-tiān-só͘ kiam chúi-khò͘; tùi soaⁿ-tē chhut--lâi liáu-āu koh chè-chō khoe-sìⁿ-hêng ê pêⁿ-po͘.<ref>"濁水溪". 臺灣地理線上百科資料庫.</ref> | Tâi-oân ê [[khe]] tang-tiong siōng tn̂g ê sī [[Lô-chúi-khe]], ū 186.4 kong-lí, goân-thâu tī Ha̍p-hoan-soaⁿ kap i-ê tang soaⁿ-chiam tiong-ng. Lô-chúi-khe ê chúi-thâu 段 ū khí kúi-nā keng hoat-tiān-só͘ kiam chúi-khò͘; tùi soaⁿ-tē chhut--lâi liáu-āu koh chè-chō khoe-sìⁿ-hêng ê pêⁿ-po͘.<ref>"濁水溪". 臺灣地理線上百科資料庫.</ref> | ||
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* [[wikipedia:nan:Tâi-oân|Tâi-oân]] tī Wikipedia. | * [[wikipedia:nan:Tâi-oân|Tâi-oân]] tī Wikipedia. | ||
[[Category:Tâi-oân]] | [[Category:Tâi-oân|*]] | ||