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== Ha̍k-būn ê iân-kek ==
== Ha̍k-būn ê iân-kek ==
Chēng thài-kó͘ sî-tāi ê thian-bûn-ka tiō pat khòaⁿ tio̍h [[ji̍t-thâu-pan]] (''sunspot''); chóng-sī kàu 17 sè-kí, chiah ū lâng tùi chit-ê sèng-chit chò hē-thóng-sèng ê gián-kiù. [[I-tá-lí-ah]] ê [[Galileo Galilei]] kap Tek-kok ê Christoph Scheiner tāi-seng ēng tiàu-kiàⁿ khòaⁿ ji̍t-thâu-pan ê ha̍k-chiá. 1670 nî-tāi, Eng-kok ê [[John Flamsteed]] kap Hoat-kok ê [[Gian Domenico Cassini]] pat kè-sǹg Ji̍t-thâu lī tē lōa hn̄g. Koh lâi [[Isaac Newton]] tī i hoat-tián ê he̍k-chheⁿ hē-thóng tang-tiong kā Ji̍t siat chò sī khip-ín-le̍k ê tiong-sim.
Thài-kó͘ sî-tāi ê thian-bûn-ka pat khòaⁿ tio̍h [[ji̍t-thâu-pan]] (''sunspot''); chóng-sī kàu 17 sè-kí, chiah ū lâng hē-thóng-sèng lâi káng-kiù chit-ê sèng-chit. [[I-tá-lí-ah]] ê ha̍k-chiá [[Galileo Galilei]] kap Tek-kok ê Christoph Scheiner tāi-seng ēng tiàu-kiàⁿ koan-chhat ji̍t-thâu-pan. 1670 nî-tāi, Eng-kok ê [[John Flamsteed]] kap Hoat-kok ê [[Gian Domenico Cassini]] pat kè-sǹg Ji̍t-thâu lī tē lōa hn̄g. Koh lâi [[Isaac Newton]] tī i hoat-tián ê he̍k-chheⁿ hē-thóng tang-tiong kā Ji̍t siat chò sī khip-ín-le̍k ê tiong-sim.


1843 nî hit chūn, Tek-kok ê [[Samuel Heinrich Schwabe]] tī gián-kiù [[Chúi-chheⁿ]] ūn-tōng tang-tiong, hoat-kiàn ji̍t-thâu-pan ê piàn-hòa tio̍h chiàu chi̍t-ê chiu-kî. Āu--lâi [[Sūi-se]] ê [[Rudolf Wolf]] chiah koh kái-bêng hit-ê chiu-kî sī 11 tang.
1843 nî hit chūn, Tek-kok ê [[Samuel Heinrich Schwabe]] tī gián-kiù [[Chúi-chheⁿ]] ūn-tōng tang-tiong, hoat-kiàn ji̍t-thâu-pan ū chiàu chiu-kî teh piàn-hòa. Āu--lâi [[Sūi-se]] ê [[Rudolf Wolf]] chiah koh kái-bêng hit-ê chiu-kî sī 11 tang.


== Chham-chiàu ==
== Chham-chiàu ==